More and more pensioners are also dependent on basic security. The number rose from around 414,000 at the end of 2020 to 469,000 in September last year.
This increase is due to the effects of the tax-free allowance regulation. Long-term unemployed people, those unable to work and those who have never worked have not accumulated 45 years of contributions for their pension like other pensioners. This is why they are exempt from paying into the pension fund. However, they are not entitled to a pension. The basic security is also intended to cover the costs incurred for accommodation and heating, health and nursing care insurance and pension contributions. The standard rate in 2024 is 563 euros for adults who live alone or in a shared apartment. This applies to adults with disabilities who live in an apartment with their parents. Normally, the standard rate for adults living alone is just 463 euros in 2024, however, this does not apply to those who live with their partner. Wealth and income play a role, as does your partner's wealth.